Cleanings & Prevention | Fluoride Treatment
Fluoride Treatment
The benefits of fluoride have been well known
for over 50 years and are supported by many health and professional
organizations.
Fluoride works in two ways:
Topical fluoride strengthens the teeth once
they have erupted by seeping into the outer surface of the
tooth enamel, making the teeth more resistant to decay. We
gain topical fluoride by using fluoride containing dental
products such as toothpaste, mouth rinses, and gels. Dentists
and dental hygienists generally recommend that children have
a professional application of fluoride twice a year during
dental check-ups.
Systemic fluoride strengthens the teeth that
have erupted as well as those that are developing under the
gums. We gain systemic fluoride from most foods and our community
water supplies. It is also available as a supplement in drop
or gel form and can be prescribed by your dentist or physician.
Generally, fluoride drops are recommended for infants, and
tablets are best suited for children up through the teen years.
It is very important to monitor the amounts of fluoride a
child ingests. If too much fluoride is consumed while the
teeth are developing, a condition called fluorosis (white
spots on the teeth) may result.
Although most people receive fluoride from food
and water, sometimes it is not enough to help prevent decay.
Your dentist or dental hygienist may recommend the use of
home and/or professional fluoride treatments for the following
reasons:
-
Deep pits and fissures on the chewing surfaces
of teeth.
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Exposed and sensitive root surfaces.
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Fair to poor oral hygiene habits.
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Frequent sugar and carbohydrate intake.
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Inadequate exposure to fluorides.
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Inadequate saliva flow due to medical conditions,
medical treatments or medications.
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Recent history of dental decay.
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Remember, fluoride alone will not prevent
tooth decay! It is important to brush at least twice a day,
floss regularly, eat balanced meals, reduce sugary snacks,
and visit your dentist on a regular basis.